The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has raised concerns about the increasing incidence of illegal sand harvesting in Kisumu County. Leonard Ofula, the County Director of Environment, reported that this illegal activity is prevalent along major rivers, disrupting their natural flow and posing a threat to communities living along the riverbanks.
Ofula noted that the unchecked extraction of sand is contributing to the rapid environmental degradation in the region. In response, NEMA has launched a campaign to enforce sand harvesting regulations and curb the indiscriminate removal of sand. This initiative, in collaboration with the county government, aims to enhance surveillance and ensure that sand harvesting is conducted in a sustainable and environmentally friendly manner.
“The county government is strengthening its efforts to monitor and enforce sand harvesting practices to promote responsible resource management and environmental conservation,” Ofula explained. The county administration will establish standards for sand harvesters, transporters, and other stakeholders, and will be responsible for enforcing licensing and compliance to ensure adherence to regulations.
Ofula emphasized that this collaboration between NEMA and the county government will help mitigate environmental degradation and the social impacts of illegal sand harvesting, with the goal of eradicating the practice in the area.
NEMA will not issue any mining permits without conducting Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs) to ensure environmental protection. Ofula warned that individuals involved in illegal sand harvesting could face penalties including up to four years in prison, fines of up to Sh4 million, or both.
To raise awareness, NEMA is working with National Government Administration Officers (NGAO) to educate the community about the dangers of illegal sand harvesting. “We plan to organize community meetings and workshops in areas where the practice is widespread to promote sustainable practices and underscore the importance of environmental preservation,” Ofula added.